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Physiotherapist Scarlet Xavier
Updated 14-7-25
1Book Opening
20 reps
Twice / day
  • Lie on your side with your head supported and your knees bent up to 80-90 degrees.
  • Place your arms in front of you in front of your chest with hands together.
  • Lift your top arm up and over your body towards the floor behind you drawing a semicircle.
  • Rotate with the breastbone and ensure the pelvis remains still.
  • Hold at the end of movement for a breath.
  • Lift the arm up and reverse the semicircle movement until back at the start.
  • Complete as per Physiotherapist guidelines.
2Crab Walk [Knees]
3 sets of 10 reps
Three times / week
  • Secure the band above the knees.
  • Come into a squat position, sending the hips back and maintaining the knees over the top of the ankles.
  • Side step controlling the movement of the stepping foot against the band.
  • As you step imagine you are passing under a shallow roof, maintaining the squat depth.
3Bridge [Segmental]
3 sets of 10 reps
Three times / week
  • Push through your feet to lift your bum up in the air.
  • When lowering down, try to roll your spine down one segment/vertebrae at a time.
  • This is a great way to re-introduce flexion/bending in a safe and comfortable position.
4Ankle Dorsiflexion [Knee to Wall Assisted]
20 reps
Three times / week
  • Your Physiotherapist will provide or recommend a Theraband of appropriate resistance for this exercise.
  • Anchor the Theraband to a sturdy point, low to the ground forming a hoop.
  • Step into the band and secure the band underneath the bones on the inside and outside of your ankle.
  • Move the target limb forward to take up the tension of the band.
  • Keep the opposing limb straight and behind for stability.
  • Slowly move the knee of the target limb over the top of the ankle, increasing the movement at the ankle joint.
  • Hold for the period of time designated by your Physiotherapist.
  • Extend the knee from the lunge position and repeat as per prescribed repetitions.
5Heel Raise [Step]
3 sets of 10 reps
Three times / week
  • Stand on a step with one foot, hanging your heel over the edge.
  • Slowly lift your heel up.
  • Slowly lower your heel down, going lower than the step.
  • Repeat this as many times as your Physiotherapist has prescribed.
6Wrist Extension
3 sets of 20 reps
Twice / day
  • Position yourself with the affected limb positioned on a bench or as shown below or resting on the knee.
  • The elbow should be bent to approximately 90 degrees.
  • Hold the weight with the wrist in a flexed position.
  • Using the unaffected arm lift the wrist into an extended position.
  • Remove the support of the unaffected arm and slowly lower to the starting position.
  • The unaffected arm must be used each time to elevate the wrist into the extended position.
  • Control the return and repeat.
Scarlet Xavier Physiotherapist at Peak Physio Rutherford and Newcastle NSW

Use any household item that is about 1kg e.g waterbottle