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Step up is an excellent exercise to encourage improvement to the function and range of movement of the ankle, knee and hip joints. This exercise also builds muscular endurance.

Instructions

  • Stand in front of the step with both feet together
  • Step up with one leg, followed by the other one
  • Further directions may be progressed by your Physiotherapist

Precautions

Make sure this exercise is done with a proper step surface at an appropriate height prescribed by your physiotherapist. It should be performed carefully at home using a rail for support if needed.  

Progression 1: Stepping Up with Control

  • Step onto a step with your affected side.
  • On a count of 3, slowly step up with the unaffected side and tap your foot on the step.
  • On a count of 3, slowly step down backwards with your unaffected side, tapping your toe on the ground.
  • Focus on control in your affected side, take weight through it and trying to keep your knee aligned over your 2nd toe.
  • Repeat this as many times as your Physiotherapist has prescribed.

Progression 2: Stepping Up and Down Forwards with Control

  • Step onto a step with your affected side
  • Slowly step up with the unaffected side, take your foot over the step and tap the ground with your heel.
  • Repeat this in reverse, tapping your toes on the floor behind you.
  • Focus on control in your affected side, take weight through it and trying to keep your knee aligned over your 2nd toe.
  • Repeat this as many times as your Physiotherapist has prescribed.

Precautions

  • Ensure your step is at a safe height. Do this near a rail or wall that you can hold onto for balance if you need.