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  • Sit at the rowing machine and adjust the chest pad and seat height so the handles are at mid-torso level when you’re seated upright.
  • Place your feet flat on the floor or on the footrests, and grip the handles firmly with your palms facing inward or down, depending on machine design.
  • Initiate the movement by drawing your shoulder blades back and down (scapular retraction), then pull the handles towards your torso.
  • Keep your elbows close to your body, driving them straight back as you pull.
  • Avoid leaning back or shrugging; maintain core engagement and upright posture throughout.
  • Pause briefly at the end of the pull, then slowly return the handles to the starting position with control.