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Physiotherapist Jason Pongracic
Updated 18-7-25
1Shoulder External Rotation
3 sets of 10 reps
  • Position yourself with the elbow tucked into the side body.
  • Open through the chest.
  • Thumb directed towards the roof.
  • Position the affected arm furthest away from the resistance band.
  • Maintaining the above position, move the forearm away from the belly button.
  • Control the return to the belly.
  • Repeat as per Physiotherapists guidelines.
2Shoulder Internal Rotation
3 sets of 10 reps
  • Position yourself with the elbow tucked into the side body.
  • Open through the chest.
  • Thumb directed towards the roof.
  • Position the affected arm closest to the resistance band.
  • Maintaining the above position, move the forearm towards the belly.
  • Control the return to neutral.
  • Repeat as per Physiotherapist’s guidelines.
3Shoulder External Rotation- Wall Walks
3 sets of 10 reps
  • Place your looped band around both wrists.
  • Keeping elbows by side, press wrists away from each other.
  • Keep the tension on the band and your elbows in the same angle.
  • From this position, bring your hands up towards the roof, keeping tension on the band.
  • Return to the starting position.
  • Repeat as per physiotherapist guidelines.

4Shoulder External Rotation- Wall Walks
3 sets of 10 reps
  • Place a band around your hands.
  • Place your forearms flush against the wall.
  • Pull out against the band keeping your forearms parallel.
  • Walk your arms up/down the wall.
5Shoulder Bottle Shake
3 sets
30 seconds
  • Fill a bottle of water 3 quarters full with water.
  • Use the water in the bottle to create an oscillating resistance as you move between external rotation and internal rotation.
  • Usually completed for at least 30 seconds per set as this is an endurance/control exercise.
  • Usually you will start with your elbow by your side and move into higher/more challenging ranges as directed by your physiotherapist.
6Shoulder External Rotation in Abduction
3 sets of 10 reps
  • Anchor the resistance band in front of you at the level of the shoulders.
  • Take the band with the target limb and step to the side- towards the band.
  • Hold the shoulder in a 90 degree angle, with the elbow bent so the wrist is in front of the elbow.
  • Pull the resistance band back so the wrist moves from chest height to directly above the elbow.
  • Return to the start position with control.
  • Repeat as per Physiotherapist’s instructions.
7Shoulder External Rotation in Abduction
3 sets of 10 reps
  • Using a hand weight at a load that has been prescribed, come into the above position.
  • The weight will stack directly above the elbow with the elbow in line with the shoulder.
  • To move into external rotation: move from the above position back using the muscles through the shoulder blade.
  • Repeat as per Physiotherapists guidelines.
8Shoulder Internal Rotation in Abduction
3 sets of 10 reps
  • Anchor the resistance band behind you at the level of the shoulders or shoulder blades.
  • Take the band with the target limb and step to the side- away from the band.
  • Hold the shoulder in a 90 degree angle, with the elbow bent so the wrist stacks above the elbow.
  • Pull the resistance band down so the wrist moves forward whilst maintaining a bent elbow.
  • The movement mimics hitting a nail with a hammer.
  • Return to the start position with control.
  • Repeat as per Physiotherapist’s instructions.
9Shoulder Internal Rotation in Abduction
3 sets of 10 reps
  • Using a hand weight at a load that has been prescribed, come into the above position.
  • The weight will stack directly above the elbow with the elbow in line with the shoulder.
  • To move into internal rotation: lower the weight in front of you as shown above and return to start position.
  • Repeat as per Physiotherapist’s guidelines.